Problems with Wildlife Essay - 1704 Words

Problems with Wildlife nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It is blatantly obvious that the level of wildlife has been decreasing amazingly over the years. Species of animals and plants are rapidly becoming endangered or even extinct. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;There are many factors that are making this problem a reality. Habitat destruction, hunting, and pollution are the three major factors that are destroying our wildlife. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The destruction of habitat is the greatest of all threats to wildlife, whether they’re rich tropical forests, mangroves, swamps, coral reefs, or your own local grassland or woods. Most wild plants and animals are so closely adapted to their own particular habitat that they become rare†¦show more content†¦This enters the shallow sea coral area from nearby rivers and kills the live corals. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;People have hunted animals and collected wild plants for thousands of years. In the early days of human evolution, it was necessary to survive. Today, however, hunting continues mostly as a sport, or in more sinister fashion as illegal poaching for profit. Beautiful shells and some kinds of wild plant, including cacti, are collected as well. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The large whales were hunted almost to the point of no return for their meat, oil, and fat. In the 1980’s most countries halted this activity and whale population now shows signs of recovery. Dolphins, smaller cousins of the whales, suffer from being snared in fishing nets and many die accidentally by drowning. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Hunting has had a major impact on large mammals, especially on the open plains and savannas of Africa. Rhinoceroses, elephants, and others are easily spotted and shot. Elephants are the largest living land mammal and the only remaining representative of the order Proboscides, which during the Pleistocene period roamed every landmass except Australia and Antarctica. 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